Legislature

A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. Laws enacted by legislatures are usually known as primary legislation. In addition, legislatures may observe and steer governing actions, with authority to amend the budget involved. The members of a legislature are called legislators. In a many democracies, legislators are most commonly popularly elected, although indirect election, mayoral positions, activity quotas, and appointment by the executive are also used, particularly for bicameral legislatures featuring an upper chamber. Common names for legislatures around the world include Senate and Parliament.